When you drive on the road every day, have you ever noticed the traffic signs on the roadside? They are like the "silent guardians" of the city, standing there regardless of rain or shine, guiding us in the direction with simple symbols and words, guarding road safety. But you may not know that a seemingly simple sign, from design to final erection on the roadside, has many hidden secrets behind it. Let's talk about the production of traffic road signs.
Let’s talk about the materials first, there’s a lot of emphasis here. In the early years, many signs were made of ordinary iron sheets, which were painted and became rusty and blurred within a few years. This is different now. Aluminum alloy sheets are widely used. Why? It is light, corrosion-resistant, and easy to process and form. Especially those large-scale road signs or signs on highways have strict requirements on the thickness and hardness of the plates. They must be able to withstand strong winds, heavy rains, and even occasional "intimate contact". Reflective films are the core technology. Good reflections Optical films, such as products from brands such as 3M and Avery, are clear and eye-catching when car lights shine at night. This is the key to driving safety at night. Think about it, if the reflective effect is poor and you cannot see clearly at night, how dangerous it is. The base plate and film are just the foundation, just like building the foundation of a house.
Next comes the production process, which is more than just printing. After getting the design drawings, first cut the materials and cut the large aluminum plates to size, then polish the corners without burrs, otherwise it will easily scratch your hands and affect the appearance. The most critical step is to apply the reflective film. This job requires patience and skill, and the environment must be clean and free of dust. Otherwise, if there are bubbles or impurities under the film, it will be a defective product. Only after the film has been applied can we proceed. Engraving, silk-screening or inkjet printing to put traffic symbols, arrows and text on them. Nowadays, many use computer engraving machines, which are highly precise and efficient. However, some special shapes or complex colors require the skills of master craftsmen. Finally, the edges are bound, punched, and aluminum grooves are installed or the connectors of the columns are directly welded. After a set of processes, the "prototype" of a sign is completed.
But production alone is not enough. Quality control is the lifeline. Traffic signs are related to public safety, and the national standards (GB) are particularly strict. For example, is the retroreflection coefficient of the reflective film enough? Is the clarity up to standard under different lighting conditions? How is the weather resistance? Can it withstand years of sun and rain? Do the size and spacing of fonts and symbols fully comply with the regulations of "Road Traffic Signs and Markings"? There are strict rules on these. Regular manufacturers will have special quality inspection links and even send samples to third-party agencies for testing. After all, if something goes wrong with this thing, it is not a trivial matter. I have heard that some small workshops use inferior films or cut corners in order to save money. That kind of brand may be OK just after it is installed, but it will "reveal its original shape" after a year or two, causing harm to others and ourselves.
Let’s talk about installation, there is also knowledge here. After the sign is produced, how to put it up, where to put it, how high, and what angle is not random. It must be determined based on comprehensive calculations based on the speed limit, traffic flow, sight angle, and surrounding environment of the road. The installation must be firm and the foundation must be solid, especially in windy places. Sometimes when you see some signs crooked or toppled while driving, it is probably because there is a problem with the installation or foundation. The installation team and the production company often need to work closely to ensure that the sign "stands in the right place" and "stands firmly."
I also want to mention the current “intelligent” trend. Traditional static signs are still the main force, but more and more dynamic variable information signs (such as LED screens that display real-time traffic conditions and weather warnings) are being used, which puts forward new requirements for production, involving electronic components, power supply, waterproofing, heat dissipation, and linkage with the control center. It can be regarded as a "high-tech" branch of sign production. No matter how the technology changes, the core purpose remains the same.: Transmit information clearly, accurately and reliably to ensure safety.
Next time you see those blue, green, red, and yellow signs on the roadside, you might as well take a second look. It is not just a piece of iron or aluminum plate with a layer of film. Behind it is a complete industrial system from material selection, process processing, strict quality inspection to scientific installation. It carries heavy safety responsibilities. Its existence gives us a silent guidance and protection every time we travel. This is the real value of traffic road sign production.